Washakie was a towering figure of exceptional stature who dominated the history of the Wind River Valley for most of the 19th century. The land was originally given to the Shoshone Tribe on the comparatively early date of 1868 because, under the wise leadership of Chief Washakie, they had been indispensable allies of the US cavalry against their ancient enemies like the Sioux and other tribes hostile to white encroachment. It has significant oil and natural gas production which provide royalties to the tribes and it is inherently one of the most desirable of all the country?s reservations. It covers a large part of the Wind River Valley and the surrounding mountains with good farm land and excellent hunting and fishing. ![]() Wyoming has one of the largest Indian reservations in the US called the Wind River Reservation which covers an area half the size of New Jersey.
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